The World's Longest Train Ride: A Unique Adventure from Portugal to Malaysia.

Traveling is an extraordinary way to connect with the world, but few experiences can compare to the thrill and adventure of a journey across continents by train. Spanning over 18,755 kilometers (11,655 miles), the route from Portugal to Malaysia is the longest possible train journey in the world, covering vast terrains, numerous countries, and diverse cultures. It’s not just a mode of transport; it’s an odyssey that combines exploration, discovery, and personal growth.


The Route: From Lisbon to Kuala Lumpur

Starting Point: Lisbon, Portugal

The adventure begins in Lisbon, the westernmost capital of mainland Europe. Known for its cobbled streets, iconic yellow trams, and the melancholic tunes of Fado music, Lisbon sets the tone for an epic voyage.

You board a train from Lisbon on the Alfa Pendular or Intercidades line, heading toward Spain’s capital, Madrid.


Leg 1: Portugal to Spain

Route: Lisbon to Madrid
Distance: ~625 km
Duration: ~10 hours

Highlights:

  • The golden landscapes of Portugal’s Alentejo region.
  • Crossing into Spain via the rugged Sierra de Gredos mountains.
  • The vibrant energy of Madrid, with its rich art scene and bustling tapas bars.

Leg 2: Spain to France

Route: Madrid to Paris (via Barcelona)
Distance: ~1,270 km
Duration: ~12 hours (overnight options available)

Highlights:

  • The sun-soaked coast of Catalonia as you approach Barcelona.
  • Paris, the City of Light, where you can pause to explore landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre before continuing.

Leg 3: France to Germany

Route: Paris to Berlin (via Strasbourg or Frankfurt)
Distance: ~1,050 km
Duration: ~8 hours

Highlights:

  • Scenic vineyards in eastern France.
  • The Rhine Valley in Germany is dotted with medieval castles.
  • Berlin’s eclectic mix of history and modernity, from the Brandenburg Gate to its thriving art scene.

Leg 4: Germany to Poland

Route: Berlin to Warsaw
Distance: ~570 km
Duration: ~6 hours

Highlights:

  • The lush green countryside of eastern Germany and western Poland.
  • Warsaw’s Old Town, meticulously reconstructed after WWII, and its thriving cultural hubs.

Leg 5: Poland to Belarus

Route: Warsaw to Minsk
Distance: ~550 km
Duration: ~7 hours

Highlights:

  • Crossing into Belarus, a lesser-visited gem with vast forests and Soviet-era architecture.
  • Minsk’s Independence Avenue and historical landmarks.

Leg 6: Belarus to Russia

Route: Minsk to Moscow
Distance: ~700 km
Duration: ~8 hours

Highlights:

  • The transition to Russia’s vast landscapes.
  • Moscow’s Red Square, the Kremlin, and St. Basil’s Cathedral.

Leg 7: Russia to Mongolia

Route: Moscow to Ulaanbaatar (via the Trans-Siberian Railway)
Distance: ~6,200 km
Duration: ~6 days

The Trans-Siberian Railway, the world’s longest railway line, is a journey within a journey. It traverses seven time zones, crossing the Ural Mountains, endless Siberian forests, and the breathtaking Lake Baikal before reaching Mongolia.

Highlights:

  • Lake Baikal, is the world’s deepest freshwater lake.
  • Ulaanbaatar, is Mongolia’s capital, with its mix of nomadic culture and urban life.

Leg 8: Mongolia to China

Route: Ulaanbaatar to Beijing (via the Trans-Mongolian Railway)
Distance: ~1,600 km
Duration: ~30 hours

Highlights:

  • The vast steppes of Mongolia.
  • Crossing the Gobi Desert.
  • The bustling metropolis of Beijing is home to the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.

Leg 9: China to Vietnam

Route: Beijing to Hanoi (via Nanning)
Distance: ~2,500 km
Duration: ~3 days

Highlights:

  • The lush landscapes of southern China.
  • Hanoi’s charming Old Quarter and rich history.

Leg 10: Vietnam to Malaysia

Route: Hanoi to Kuala Lumpur (via Ho Chi Minh City and Bangkok)
Distance: ~5,560 km
Duration: ~7 days

This leg includes the iconic Reunification Express in Vietnam and scenic train journeys through Thailand and Malaysia.

Highlights:

  • Vietnam’s rice paddies and bustling cities.
  • The serene beaches of Thailand.
  • Kuala Lumpur’s iconic Petronas Towers and vibrant street markets.

What Makes This Journey Unique?

1. A Cultural Kaleidoscope
Traveling through over a dozen countries, this journey immerses you in an array of languages, cuisines, traditions, and landscapes.

2. The Romance of Train Travel
The rhythmic motion of the train, scenic windows, and the camaraderie among passengers evoke a sense of nostalgia and adventure.

3. Slow Travel Philosophy
Unlike air travel, trains allow you to experience the gradual transition between regions, fostering a deeper appreciation for the journey.

4. Environmental Benefits
Train travel is one of the most eco-friendly modes of transport, making this adventure a sustainable choice.


Practical Tips for the Journey

Planning and Tickets

  • Research Visa Requirements: Many countries on this route require visas. Plan to avoid delays.
  • Book Early: Some train routes, especially the Trans-Siberian, require booking.
  • Consider Rail Passes: Passes like Eurail or Interrail in Europe can save money.

Packing Essentials

  • Comfortable clothing and shoes for long train rides.
  • A good book, journal, or tablet for entertainment.
  • Snacks, as dining options can vary across trains.
  • Universal adapter and power bank for electronics.

Health and Safety

  • Stay hydrated and move around to avoid stiffness during long rides.
  • Keep valuables secure, especially on overnight trains.
  • Learn basic phrases in the languages of the countries you’ll visit.

Challenges of the Journey

While the journey is breathtaking, it’s not without its challenges:

  • Delays: Train schedules can be unpredictable, especially across borders.
  • Cultural Adjustments: Navigating different customs and languages can be daunting.
  • Fatigue: Long travel days require stamina and patience.

The Transformative Power of the Journey

Beyond the logistical and scenic aspects, this journey offers a unique opportunity for introspection and growth. The solitude of train travel, combined with the diversity of experiences, often leads to a deeper understanding of oneself and the world.


The world’s longest train journey from Portugal to Malaysia is not just a feat of travel but a transformative experience that unites continents, cultures, and people. It’s an odyssey that demands patience and preparation but rewards travelers with memories that last a lifetime.

So, pack your bags, embrace the unknown, and let the rhythm of the rails guide you on the adventure of a lifetime. The world, in all its beauty and diversity, is waiting for you.

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